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Leviticus

Leviticus 3

The Peace Offering

Leviticus 3:1-17

Peace Offering (the well-being offering)

  • The third freewill offering.
  • A fellowship or communion offering indicating reconciliation and peace between God and his people.
    • In addition, peace with family or community also present.
    • The offering symbolized eating together with God.  
      • Part was offered to God and part was eaten by the person offering.
  • Used in various ways to express worship, praise and thanksgiving.
    • Others could eat the meat, Lev 7:11-36.
    • This is why the prohibition of blood and fat is added on the end.
  • While the primary purpose wasn't for atonement, it included that aspect.
    • Peace with God through sacrifice, innocent blood.
  • The offering is described as coming from the herd. 
    • This would be a bull or cow, sheep, goats
    • This offering could be either male or female. 
    • You were to put your hand on the head of the offering and slay it at the altar.
    • The blood would be sprinkled on the altar by the priest. 
    • Specific fat and other inner parts were burned up in the fire and was a pleasing aroma to the Lord.

 

There is an interesting line tacked onto the end of this section.  Verse 17 says it is a perpetual statute throughout generations that you shouldn't eat fat or any blood.  Leviticus 17:11 said that the life is in the blood.  Since this is the only offering where the worshiper ate the meat, it was the one most likely to bring a violation of this. 

 

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