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Joshua

Joshua 20

Cities of Refuge

20 The Lord also spoke to Joshua, saying, "Speak to the children of Israel, saying: 'Appoint for yourselves cities of refuge, of which I spoke to you through Moses, that the slayer who kills a person accidentally or unintentionally may flee there; and they shall be your refuge from the avenger of blood. And when he flees to one of those cities, and stands at the entrance of the gate of the city, and declares his case in the hearing of the elders of that city, they shall take him into the city as one of them, and give him a place, that he may dwell among them. Then if the avenger of blood pursues him, they shall not deliver the slayer into his hand, because he struck his neighbor unintentionally, but did not hate him beforehand. And he shall dwell in that city until he stands before the congregation for judgment, and until the death of the one who is high priest in those days. Then the slayer may return and come to his own city and his own house, to the city from which he fled.' "

So they appointed Kedesh in Galilee, in the mountains of Naphtali, Shechem in the mountains of Ephraim, and Kirjath Arba (which is Hebron) in the mountains of Judah. And on the other side of the Jordan, by Jericho eastward, they assigned Bezer in the wilderness on the plain, from the tribe of Reuben, Ramoth in Gilead, from the tribe of Gad, and Golan in Bashan, from the tribe of Manasseh. These were the cities appointed for all the children of Israel and for the stranger who dwelt among them, that whoever killed a person accidentally might flee there, and not die by the hand of the avenger of blood until he stood before the congregation.

If you killed someone, the next of kin becomes the avenger of blood.  The avenger would immediately seek you out to avenge the death.  If the death was accidental you could flee to a city of refuge where you could plead your case to the city fathers.  If they were convinced you were granted refuge in the city and the avenger couldn't touch you.  When the high priest died you were free to go and the avenger couldn't touch you. 

The cities were: Kadesh, Shechem, Kiriath/Hebron, Bezer, Ramoth and Golan.

Our challenge in this passage is to see Jesus in all of this.  When Jesus was crucified, from God's view it was premeditated in the sense that we have knowingly sinned against God.  Since Jesus died for our sins, we are brought about the death.  We need to flee to our city of refuge.  The only place we can find refuge is in Jesus; He is our city of refuge.  When the High priest died, Jesus Christ, we were freed again and the avenger of death could not bring charges against us. 

Have you fled to your city of refuge?

Note: look up the meaning or each city of refuge and see if you can find Jesus.

©2015 Doug Ford